Friday, December 29, 2006

BIL Lesson 28/12/2006

Private Bridge Lessons
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cascade->Club: Tourney Hand Review Starting Soon - cascade's table in the BIL
cascade: Welcome everyone
cascade: I hope you enjoyed the tournament
Jimmy V: ty
Jimmy V: yes
cascade: I have been publishing the hands and text from these lesson on a blog ...
cascade: www.bridgelessons.blogspot.com
cascade: so you can review the lessons again later
Fazza: great:)
cybershot2: very handy :)
cascade: all (actually most) comments made at the table will be recorded there
cascade: which means if you don't want your comments recorded either ...
cascade: 1. don't say anything
cascade: or 2. let me know and I will see if I can edit them out
cascade: I would much prefer not to do 2. as that is more work for me
cascade: Lets make a start ....

cascade: === Board One ===

Brd 1  ♠ 3
North   Q42
None    J764
       ♣ AJT84
         cascade
♠ KT62         ♠ J985
 AJ753         KT9
 ---           AKT9
♣ Q963         ♣ K7
  cascade        cascade
       ♠ AQ74
        86
        Q8532
       ♣ 52
         cascade
WestNorthEastSouth
Pass1Pass
1Pass1♠Pass
4♠PassPassPass
 
 
 
 
cascade: East's rebid is a matter of style ...
cascade: some recommend 1NT to show your shape ...
cascade: and others 1♠ to show the four-card major
cascade: Unless you are an experienced partnership I like to rebid my major
cascade: I don't want to play in 1NT when we have a 4-4 spade fit ...
cascade: and with a weak no trump hand a part-score is reasonably likely
cascade: West has spade support and is somewhere between 3♠ - Invitational - and 4♠ - game values
cascade: I'd be happy bidding 4♠ if my void wasn't in diamonds - partner's first bid suit
cascade: and I might bid 4♠ anyway
cascade: hands with voids can be very hard to evaluate
cascade: so if I am close to game I tend to just bid game and hope

cascade: any questions?
cascade: ===========

cybershot2: I have a hypothetical question here,,,since my p opened 1nt
->cybershot2: sure
cybershot2: 2♣ stayman then after 2♠ response 4♠ correct bid?
->cybershot2: that looks normal
cybershot2: ty
Jimmy V: nty
cascade: declarer might need to get the Q right to make
rq4mulae: interesting play here, Wayne. why does N let trick go?
cascade: on a club lead North should 'finesse' against the dummy
cascade: if you go up with the ace then you make two tricks for declarer - ♣ K and ♣ Q
rq4mulae: that's what happened only time 4S failed. something we need to learn.
cascade: now the best defense is another club
cascade: and that solves declarer's heart problem
BILmanager (Lobby): => Club: *Cascade's Teaching Table now open in the BIL - hand review - all welcome


=== Board Two ===

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Brd 2  ♠ AQ542
East    AJT52
NS      K4
       ♣ A
         cascade
♠ JT876        ♠ 3
 76            43
 T             AJ9852
♣ KJ854        ♣ T973
  cascade        cascade
       ♠ K9
        KQ98
        Q763
       ♣ Q62
         cascade
WestNorthEastSouth
2Pass
Pass3Pass4
PassPassPass
 
 
 
 
cascade: East is a little light for a weak two - only five points
cascade: but I would always open this hand ...
cascade: 1. i have a little extra distribution
LadyStar17: how are you??
cascade: 2. the vulnerability is favourable
fub_45: hiya..many happy returns 2 u 2
cascade: 3. first seat is the best seat to pre-empt in my view
->LadyStar17: well thanks Rosemary. How are you?
->fub_45: thanks Louise same to you :-)
fub_45: oppps..lol
cascade: South is best to pass
cascade: as is west - no point getting into more trouble
cascade: North has a very nice hand with two good five-card majors
cascade: You can play Michaels Cue-Bids over weak two
LadyStar17: Hope Santa was very good to you and that you have a happy and prosperous New Year
rq4mulae: in balancing rather than direct seat?
cascade: although some play a cue-bid as asking for a stopper
cascade: so you need to discuss this in a regular partnership and be careful in a pick-up partnership
cascade: it's certainly worth discussing since it is nice (and efficient) to have a way to show two five-card suits at once
cascade: South has an easy 4 when partner shows both majors
dee_dee_20: someone said it is another way of counting HCP plus controls using A=2 K=1
cascade: and North is close to inviting slam
cascade: but i am not sure it is clear especially with Kx sitting under the diamond bidder
cascade: slam would fail on A and another lead
boblen (Lobby): Where do I find the Beginner/Intermediate Lounge?
cascade: actually a low diamond from the other side
->boblen: what version of the software do you have
dae: how would you invite slam?

cascade: any questions?
cascade: ===========

dae: see id he answers-I asked
cascade: any bid by north over 4 would be a slam try ...
cascade: given that he has already shown two five-card suits
WSue601: how many pts does michael's promise?
FREDOL->Club: no tak zagramy troche na WP bo tu jest lekcja czy póxniej trochê ??
cascade: I play that it always shows a constructive hand
peterb370c: 6NT by north?
cascade: here at the three-level that means close to an opening hand or better
cascade: 6NT is a pipedream sort of stuff ...
cascade: and fails on a club lead ...
cascade: if you are going to bid that well then I should be allowed to make the killing lead ;-)
peterb370c: lol
cascade: actually with spades not breaking there are not close to 12 tricks in NTs I think


=== Board Three ===

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Brd 3  ♠ J7
South   J54
EW      AQJ62
       ♣ A32
         cascade
♠ 853          ♠ Q94
 AKT87         92
 9             KT874
♣ K987         ♣ T65
  cascade        cascade
       ♠ AKT62
        Q63
        53
       ♣ QJ4
         cascade
WestNorthEastSouth
1♠
Pass2Pass2♠
Pass3♣Pass3NT
PassPassPass
 
 
 
 
cascade: West is marginal for a 2 overcall
cascade: a good suit and some distribution
cascade: but the vulnerability is dangerous
cascade: the vulnerability is a two-edged sword here ...
cascade: vulnerable we want to be more aggressive bidding our games (at IMPs not MPs)
cascade: but we also want to avoid multiples of -100 if we go down in a part-score
cascade: since the opponents open and we are minimum game is less likely
cascade: so I think pass is reasonable
cascade: South's rebid is an awkward part of SAYC
cascade: north's 2/1 promises another bid
cascade: so if South rebids 2NT with a minimum and North has only around 11 hcp there is a danger that NS will get too high
cascade: some therefore rebid 2♠ with any minimum (without four hearts or diamonds to raise) and require 2NT to show a little extra strength - say a good 13 or 14 hcp
cascade: I like that style
cascade: again it is something that you will want to discuss in your regular partnerships
cascade: North has enough for game
mulefloyd: why wouldn't N bid 3NT?
cascade: he has a choice of rebids ...
cascade: 1. raising spades
cascade: 2. 3NT
cascade: or 3. show a clubs stopper with 3♣
cascade: opener might have six spades and north doesn't have a heart stopper so 3♣ is more flexible - showing something in clubs
cascade: but 3NT is ok too I suppose
cascade: South sort of has a heart stopper so bids 3NT - nothing else is attractive
cascade: I would lead a low heart
cascade: and 3NT will depend on declarer guessing to take the club finesse (and spade finesse) and not a diamond finesse
cascade: i confess I would take a diamond finesse
rigour6: why does E play 9 rather than 2?
cascade: since if it works then I might make lots of tricks
mulefloyd: before clubs
->rigour6: you can play the two if you want

cascade: any questions?
cascade: ===========

dae: not lead a low S to J?
BnBeever: is it not good practice there to lead the Q♣ to see if it gets covered?
nyleh: yes - if west did overcall 2h, what wuld be north's bid?
BnBeever: going up with ace if it doesnt
BnBeever: if it does get covered, you can then go for the ♠ finesse - likely to work given W is marked with AK & already shown K♣
cascade: I would double if West overcalled ...
cascade: or bid 3 natural and forcing
cascade: either will work
nyleh: Ty
cascade: if I double then i will follow it up with 3 asking for a stopper
cascade: Please if you are asking questions make them public
cascade: then everyone can see and it makes it easier for me - less typing
kermit: no i don't think i will ;-)
BnBeever: sry - shall i copy & paste?
cascade: definitely i would not lead a spade to the jack here
whoruneway->Club: need 2 to my table please
cascade: that gives East or West a sure entry and then you will go down immediately
BnBeever: is it not good practice there to lead the Q♣ to see if it gets covered?
cascade: the ♣Q could be worthwhile
BnBeever: going up with ace whether it's covered or not
BnBeever: if it does get covered, you can then go for the ♠ finesse - likely to work given W is marked with AK & already shown K♣
cascade: but if spades and diamonds both didn't break then you have lost your chance to take the club finesse later
cascade: you might make if all three finesses work with three spades three diamonds one heart and two clubs
cascade: next hand ...


=== Board Four ===

Private Bridge Lessons
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Brd 4  ♠ QJ95
West    Q5
All     KJ952
       ♣ A5
         cascade
♠ T63          ♠ AK4
 JT72          A843
 A864          Q
♣ KT           ♣ Q8742
  cascade        cascade
       ♠ 872
        K96
        T73
       ♣ J963
         cascade
WestNorthEastSouth
Pass1DblPass
2Pass4Pass
PassPass
 
 
 
 
cascade: East is close enough to an ideal takeout double
cascade: definitely i think double is better than overcalling the bad club suit
cascade: 8 points with West is close to needing to jump to 2
mulefloyd: does double show at least 3 in each suit
cascade: you might survive with 1
BnBeever: is south not worth an obstructive 2 after the double?
cascade: but in response to a takeout double a jump shows a few extra values
cascade: say 8-10 at the two level
cascade: and a little more if you have to jump to the three-level
cascade: East has some extra values of his own and a fit for hearts
cascade: so can bid game knowing that West has some values
cascade: possibly a conservative East might only invite
cascade: but vulenerable at IMPs you should be optimistic in bidding your games
cascade: you only need about a 35% chance of making to justify bidding a vul game

cascade: any questions?
cascade: ===========

BnBeever: In SAYC, can S bid 2 to show a weak hand?
BnBeever: purely to obstruct opposition
cascade: no
cascade: i mean yes ...
cascade: but he will mislead his partner badly
mulefloyd->Club: with only 3?
cascade: so no!!!
BnBeever: k tx
cascade: a raise shows around 6-9 with 4 (or sometimes you might judge you need 5) diamonds
cascade: so this hand is not close
cascade: and you have horrible distribution for a suit contract 4-3-3-3 yuk!!!
cascade: and you are vulnerable
BnBeever: y a risk too far agreed


=== Board Five ===

Private Bridge Lessons
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Brd 5  ♠ AJT86
North   Q93
NS      Q92
       ♣ K9
         cascade
♠ Q43          ♠ 92
 A54           KT2
 65            K8743
♣ AQT87        ♣ 653
  cascade        cascade
       ♠ K75
        J876
        AJT
       ♣ J42
         cascade
WestNorthEastSouth
1♠Pass2♠
PassPassPass
 
 
 
 
cascade: 10 points 3-4-3-3 you can down-grade a little
cascade: and raise to just 2♠
cascade: or possibly bid 1NT
cascade: this might get passed out
cascade: an aggressive West might bid 3♣
cascade: 3♣ is reasonable
cascade: the vulnerability is favourable
cascade: and it will help partner who will be on lead against a likely 3♠ or 4♠

cascade: any questions?
cascade: ===========

mulefloyd: then could S bid 3S?
mulefloyd: after 3C?
cascade: could do
cascade: with bad distribution it could be best to defend
cybershot2: 4♠ makes shouldnt you bid it?
cascade: 12 opposite 10 in two balanced hands
cascade: i wouldn't be too worried if it makes
cascade: if i bid this one that makes then i think i will end up bidding a lot that fail
BnBeever: with 3 out of 3 finesses working, it's not surprising it makes
cascade: it makes when the diamond finesse works
cascade: the club finesse works
cascade: the trump finesse works
cascade: and noone gets a heart ruff
cascade: i am very happy being only in 2♠ thank you very much
cybershot2: ok ty
plaur: and you also need a trick
cascade: yes so you actually need to guess the 10 too
cascade: i think that is worse than 6%


=== Board Six ===

Private Bridge Lessons
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Brd 6  ♠ KT985
East    KQ732
EW      83
       ♣ Q
         cascade
♠ A763         ♠ 2
 JT5           A86
 QJ            AKT954
♣ KJ43         ♣ 765
  cascade        cascade
       ♠ QJ4
        94
        762
       ♣ AT982
         cascade
WestNorthEastSouth
1Pass
1♠2PassPass
DblPass3Pass
3Pass3NTPass
PassPass
 
 
 
 
gaya (Lobby): Happy New year dear :)
->gaya: merci - happy new year to you too
cascade: North might bid
cascade: but it can get awkward with this sort of hand if you don't find a fit
cascade: but with that much distribution you might have a game
kasey28: looks like N/S have ♠ fit
cascade: they do but it is hard to get there if the opponents bid spades first
kasey28: yep:(
cascade: East might be tempted to bid 3 - I would (be tempted) - but I think it is standard that that should show extra values
cascade: and west has nearly enough for game (opposite an opening hand)
cascade: but no long suit, no diamond fit, no heart stopper
cascade: double now should be competitive
cascade: asking partner for further description
Jazzfan (Lobby): Hi
cascade: West might give up when East shows long diamonds
cascade: or could force to game by asking for a heart stopper with 3
cascade: this should make
gaya: does it promise half a stopper ?
cascade: six diamonds two aces and either a 2nd heart (9 lead) or the time to lead up to the ♣K

cascade: any questions?
cascade: ===========

BnBeever: how does E know that W's double was competitive rather than pens?
cascade: by advanced agreement
BnBeever: can't he use the fact that W bypassed 1?
cascade: I play all doubles of suits by unlimited hands below game are takeout
BnBeever: does the vulnerabilty ever affect the meaning of a double?
cascade: except that you would bypass 1 with five or more spades and four good hearts
cascade: that is too complicated for me ...
cybershot2: ;)
cascade: i just play the same way whatever the vul (in almost all situations)
cascade: but it does affect my judgement
cascade: basically if you have hearts you can bid NTs ...
cascade: if you don't have hearts you might be struggling for a bid ...
cascade: so it is good to play these doubles as competitive
whoruneway->Club: need 1 to my table please
BnBeever: Maureen tells me my questions are confusing the issues. My apologies.
BILmanager: I have told him to be quiet
cascade: thanks everyone for coming ...
BILmanager: Thank you Wayne for all your time and help during 2006 - Happy New Year from the BIL
cybershot2: thanks
cascade: the lesson hands and text will be published here www.bridgelessons.blogspot.com
nyleh: thnks wayne; good lesson
rq4mulae: ty, Wayne.
Fazza: many thanks Wayne:)
cascade: probably later today
MikeJ: Why does the three heart bid ask for a stopper rather than indicated stopper?
cascade: good question Mike ...
cascade: with a stopper you would bid NTs
cascade: without a stopper you have nothing to bid
BnBeever: thanks for your answers tho - I am still learning too and am only intermediate (or beginner) with SAYC.
BILmanager: is that the web address you want on your profile ?
cascade: so it is best used this way around
MikeJ: But you have 2 unknown suits
khan3: yes i think so too
->BILmanager: can do
rq4mulae: when, if ever, should Eastern Cue (showing) be used?
cascade: but only one that the opponents have bid
MikeJ: I would not bid No Trump with a heartstopper when clubs are unknown
cascade: some partnerships show when there are two suits that have been *bid* by the opponents
MikeJ: So I would interpret the three heart bid as indicating a stopper
cascade: that is a common agreement especially in North America
rq4mulae: good. ty
cascade: you could extend that to when there are two suits (one of which has been bid by the opponents)
cascade: Lets finish
cascade: thanks again everyone
cascade: and thanks to the BIL for hosting these sessions
MikeJ: Thank you for your time Wayne!
BILmanager: Happy New Year
peterb370c: ty wayne and happy 2007
Jimmy V->Club: ty Wayne
MikeJ: And thank you Maureen as well :-)
Jimmy V: uyes
cascade: Happy New Year everyone

Private Bridge Lessons
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Friday, December 22, 2006

BIL Lesson 21/12/2006

Private Bridge Lessons
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BILmanager (Lobby): => Club: Cascade's Teaching Table now open in the BIL - review - all welcome
cascade: Welcome everyone
cascade: I hope you enjoyed the tournament
Claver Aes: Goulash hands :)

*** They were not goulash just random deals

DocHelm: sure did ty

cascade: === Board One ===

Brd 1  ♠ QJT976
North   QJ75
None    Q
       ♣ 87
         cascade
♠ A8           ♠ K5432
 A4            3
 J752          AT9864
♣ J9543        ♣ K
  cascade        cascade
       ♠ ---
        KT9862
        K3
       ♣ AQT62
         cascade
WestNorthEastSouth
Pass11
233♠4♣
5PassPass5
DblPassPassPass
 
 
 
 
cascade: North is a weak two ...
cascade: except that it is standard not to open a weak two with a side four-card major
cascade: East is also close to a bid
cascade: I would open
cascade: but it might not be everyone's choice with only 10 points including a singleton King
cascade: East's hand is a little awkward ...
cascade: as aside from the lack of high card strength
cascade: it is not going to be easy to show both of your suits
cascade: (unless the auction goes extremely well for you)
cascade: If East opens 1 ...
cascade: then South will bid
cascade: his choices are 2NT to show the lower two unbid suits - clubs and hearts over 1
cascade: or overcall 1
cascade: Unless I have a marginal hand for any action or a very bad suit
cascade: I prefer to overcall my six-card suit with hands like this one
cascade: maybe sometimes if I am very strong I can show the two-suiter
cascade: If I start with 2NT it can be hard to find a six-two major suit fit
cascade: which I might regret more than missing a fit in the minor
cascade: so I start with the overcall
cascade: West has 10 points and a fit for diamonds
cascade: I would make a cue-raise - 2
cascade: this shows at least an invitational hand with support for partner's diamonds
cascade: if my clubs were better I might prefer 2♣ natural and forcing
cascade: there is a small risk with a cue-raise that partner is 4=4=3=2 ...
cascade: but in that case you have no fit anyway
cascade: North has quite a nice hand (for a passed hand) with heart support
cascade: so I raise
cascade: and East buoyed now with the knowledge of a fit will bid some more
cascade: he could raise diamonds - I would bid 5 if I raised - or bid spades to show his second suit
cascade: I like to show the spades
cascade: that might help partner to judge if the bidding continues to be competitive
cascade: South has an easy 4 and might think he is missing slam
cascade: maybe he too can bid his second suit to try and help partner
cascade: and I would not sell out to 5 with the south hand
cascade: East might be tempted to double
cascade: i would
cascade: since I have two aces and my partner opened the bidding
cascade: that might end the auction
cascade: and 5 might make depending on the lead

cascade: any questions?
cascade: ===========
rq4mulae: S a little too strong ... or weak ... for UNT, no?
cascade: East needs to return a trump to defeat this now
cascade: that protects partner's club trick
finar: i was north and bid the spades and than supported hearts/so i was wrong
cascade: bidding spades and then supporting hearts is fine
cascade: but it may get difficult for you
cascade: (1) 1 (2) 2♠; (5) P (P) ?
cascade: now you would have to judge at the five-level
peterb370c: at my table north opened 2♠ !! p-p-p !!!
lady stu: was better to open w/hearts instead of clubs since had ace and queen?
cascade: I think south's strength is about right for 2NT
cascade: that is certainly an alternative
cascade: but with sound (but not super strong) hands I prefer to bid my six-card major
cascade: it might go like that if North opens 2♠
cascade: I would prefer to bid my six-card major rather than a five-card minor ...
cascade: i can't think of an exception
lady stu: thanks
cascade: i suppose with xxxxxx ♣ AKQJ10 I would show the two-suiter with an unusual 2NT
cascade: next hand ...


=== Board Two ===

Brd 2  ♠ 985
East    743
NS      Q9754
       ♣ 98
         cascade
♠ T6           ♠ QJ43
 J92           KT85
 AK32          T
♣ AK53         ♣ JT72
  cascade        cascade
       ♠ AK72
        AQ6
        J86
       ♣ Q64
         cascade
WestNorthEastSouth
Pass1NT
PassPassPass
 
 
 
 
cascade: South is an ordinary 1NT
cascade: I would pass with West
cascade: I like to defend 1NT with a balanced hand
cascade: and 15 points is probably not quite enough to double a strong 1NT
cascade: North hates this but doesnt have much choice
cascade: he can pass or takeout to 3 ...
cascade: to takeout to 3 in SAYC you bid 2♠ (weak takeout to a minor) and opener bids 3♣ and you correct to 3
cascade: the three-level is very high vulnerable when there is not an absolute guarantee of a fit
cascade: so I pass
DocHelm: could he transfer to diamonds?
cascade: so this is a much simpler auction than the previous board
cascade: I would lead one of my ace-kings
cascade: any questions?
cascade: ===========
Abdul10: n
rq4mulae: cascade's here is usually a T
->rq4mulae: ?
cascade: East's jack denies the queen
cascade: so West will switch
rq4mulae: lol sorry; misdirected
lady stu: why play jack on partners ace?
Noona_29: why u v to play j does it mean somthing
cascade: he can afford the jack since the doubleton ♣98 is in dummy and he has ♣J107x
Tilsit: yes !!
Noona_29: ok
Abdul10: tu
cascade: In the bidding you can transfer to diamonds if you want - I wouldn't want with only a five-card suit in a balanced hand
cascade: but transfers are NOT part of SAYC so you will need a special partnership agreement
cascade: This contract should go down - maybe a couple of tricks


=== Board Three ===

Brd 3  ♠ 32
South   A9752
EW      J76
       ♣ K85
         cascade
♠ AT765        ♠ KQJ9
 Q             JT4
 954           AT832
♣ AQ42         ♣ 6
  cascade        cascade
       ♠ 84
        K863
        KQ
       ♣ JT973
         cascade
WestNorthEastSouth
Pass
1♠Pass4♣Pass
4♠PassPassPass
 
 
 
 
cascade: 1♠ is normal as are north and south's passes
cascade: East is ideal for a splinter
cascade: a splinter is a double jump in a new suit
cascade: it shows support for partner and a singleton or void
cascade: and usually around 10-12 hcp
cascade: it helps partner judge
cascade: e.g. here with wasted points in clubs - ♣ Q will not be pulling its full weight opposite a singleton
cascade: and a minimum opener can just sign-off in 4♠
cascade: any questions?
cascade: ===========
cascade: without the splinter agreement ...
cascade: i would judge that East was too strong for a limit raise
cascade: so the options are ...
lady stu: id be scared id get stuck in clubs w/singleton
cascade: 1. upgrade to a Jacoby 2NT
cascade: 2. bid a new suit and then jump to game
cascade: or perhaps 3. jump to 4♠ immediately - but I think the hand is too good for that
cascade: you need to have an agreement with your partner in advance
cascade: just bidding 4♣ without discussing it first would be scary
cascade: but splinters are a good convention to learn
finar: why isn't the transfer sayc and the other conventions are?
cascade: not least because they help you understand bidding judgment
cascade: which cards are good opposite the singleton and which are poor
cascade: that question about transfers relates to the previous hand ...
cascade: SAYC is supposed to be a well defined system
cascade: the conventions over a 1NT opening are ...
cascade: 1. Stayman
cascade: 2. Jacoby Transfers
cascade: 3. 2♠ weak takeout to a minor
cascade: 4. 3♣/ invitational with a six-card suit
cascade: 5. 3/♠ looking for slam with a six-card suit
cascade: (actually 4. and 5. are not technically conventions - they are agreements)
cascade: on this hand ...
cascade: Splinters are not technically part of SAYC but I mention them because I think they are a worthwhile convention to learn
cascade: and illustrate good bidding judgement
cascade: usually i stick fairly closely to SAYC
finar: thank you
lady stu: thanks
cascade: There are notes in the library for Bridge Base Basic which is fairly close to SAYC
cascade: otherwise you can search the internet with Google or something and find SAYC notes


cascade: === Board Four ===

Brd 4  ♠ KT98432
West    6
All     8
       ♣ KJ92
         cascade
♠ Q65          ♠ A
 QJ43          K87
 A72           QJT6543
♣ T75          ♣ A6
  cascade        cascade
       ♠ J7
        AT952
        K9
       ♣ Q843
         cascade
WestNorthEastSouth
Pass3♠4Pass
PassPass
 
 
 
 
cascade: North is fairly normal for 3♠
cascade: seven spades
cascade: some might open a 7-4 hand 4♠
cascade: some might pass since they don't have two of the top honours
etlegg (Lobby): hi - just testing
cascade: 2nd seat I like my pre-empts to be a bit sounder
cascade: so I think this is about mid-range for 3♠
cascade: the suit is slightly weaker than I would like
cascade: but I have a bit of side-suit distribution to comprimise
cascade: East might overcall 4
cascade: I don't like 4-minor overcalls ...
cascade: but nothing else is sensible for this hand
cascade: it is not quite good enough for 5
cascade: and the diamonds aren't good enough and the spade stopper not so good for 3NT
cascade: South and West both might raise
cascade: it looks like 5 makes
cascade: but I wouldn't be confident raising with West's hand
sfw->Club: pls 1 player
Abdul10: save this hand
cascade: maybe you have 9 points and partner bid at the four-level so you just have to raise and hope
cascade: sorry wrong claim
cascade: any questions?
cascade: ===========
lady stu: makes sense thanks
Abdul10: sorry thought that was hand 5
cascade: i will move on as we have got a bit behind time ...
cascade: I have a treat for you later ... Christmas present from me to the attenders at my lessons
finar->Club: no you told me why not to open 3 s because of not having more honors being vul


cascade: === Board Five ===

Brd 5  ♠ QJ7654
North   A85
NS      A
       ♣ QT5
         cascade
♠ K83          ♠ T92
 J96           T73
 KT73          Q542
♣ AJ9          ♣ K32
  cascade        cascade
       ♠ A
        KQ42
        J986
       ♣ 8764
         cascade
WestNorthEastSouth
1♠Pass1NT
Pass2♠PassPass
Pass
 
 
 
 
cascade: North has a normal 1♠ opening
cascade: with only one spade I would down-grade and respond 1NT
cascade: with 10 points you are usually almost too strong for 1NT but not quite strong enough for a two-over-one response
cascade: West's twelve points are not worth a bid
cascade: and north has a normal 2♠ rebid showing six
cascade: which will probably end the auction
cascade: any questions?
Abdul10: n
cascade: ===========
Noona_29: i would say 3nt
cascade: where?
finar: my partner responded 2h; so thought he had 5h right?
cascade: yes
cascade: 1♠ 2 shows five
cascade: every other new suit response shows only four or more cards
Noona_29: tks


cascade: === Board Six ===

Brd 6  ♠ J2
East    J762
EW      Q986
       ♣ KJ2
         cascade
♠ AKQ9         ♠ T86
 T5            AQ3
 T2            AJ53
♣ AQ943        ♣ 865
  cascade        cascade
       ♠ 7543
        K984
        K74
       ♣ T7
         cascade
WestNorthEastSouth
PassPass
1♣Pass1Pass
1♠Pass2NTPass
3NTPassPassPass
 
 
 
 
finar: tks
lady stu: thanks
cascade: That last one will make four i think
cascade: but you don't want to be there needing a 3-3 spade break at least
rq4mulae->Club: lol only 2 plus scores for declarer in 9 tables: 1N+1, 2S+2.
cascade: West has quite a nice hand
cascade: a 2NT rebid from East is ideal
cascade: it shows around 11 points (10-11 for a passed hand)
cascade: and a stopper in the unbid suit
cascade: and West has some extras
cascade: so goes on to game
cascade: any questions?
cascade: ===========
Abdul10: n
dee_dee_20: can you play this one? please
ulsay: no ty
dee_dee_20: I bid correctly but -1
cascade: I would probably lead a heart
dee_dee_20: yes
finar: i would worry about going to 3nt because of my heart holding but should not?
cascade: GIB says declarer can make on any lead
cascade: but i think it might be tricky
cascade: if i bid 1♣ then 1♠ i do not promise hearts
dee_dee_20: the ♣ finesse did me in
lady stu: I agree only 2 hearts in nt could be bad
cascade: if hearts are a problem then my conscience is clear and it is partner's problem
cdybr5 (Lobby): hi
cascade: it looks normal to play on clubs
finar: ok thank you
cascade: declarer has 3 spades two hearts and two aces
cascade: so needs to establish some tricks
cascade: i'd play the 9 in case the ♣ J10 are onside
cascade: intending to finesse the queen next time
cascade: north should return partner's suit
cascade: the club finesse loses but the clubs are set up
cascade: so there are no problems now
cascade: any more questions?
dee_dee_20: I see my error:-) played exactly the same but didn't cash in the rest of the ♣


Abdul10: tu wayne
cascade: This is my Christmas treat ...
dee_dee_20: thanks
cascade: I have published last weeks hands and discussion ...
lady stu: thanks
cascade: i hope to do that more regularly
cascade: you can see the discussion here http://bridgelessons.blogspot.com/
Noona_29: ty & merry chrismas
cascade: I hope you find that helpful
cascade: and the format useful
cascade: ----------------------------------------------------------------------
rq4mulae: thanks, Wayne and Merry Christmas
cascade: thanks everyone for coming
cascade: and thanks to the BIL for hosting this session
7nt4u: thx great lesson
peterb370c: ty wayne
lady stu: thanks Wayne
cascade: I will be back next week
finar->Club: thank you and a merry xmas
Cvet: ty very much, Merry Christmas
liuchi->Club: ty Wayne, merry Christmas
cascade: I will try and publish today's hands and discussion later today
fiscryder: Thx Wayne...Happy Christmas to you and your family....you do a tremendous amount for us BILers
cascade: so check back to http://bridgelessons.blogspot.com/ and look later if you want to review the lesson
cascade: Thanks everyone for your good wishes
cascade: and Happy Christmas to you and yours
krzychu56: thx Wayne happy Christmas
cascade: bye all closing now :-)
Private Bridge Lessons
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Tuesday, December 19, 2006

BIL Lesson 14/12/2006 - General Hands

Private Bridge Lessons
email wjburrows@gmail.com
cascade: Welcome again
cascade: I hope you enjoyed the tournament
cascade: One rule ...
BILmanager (Lobby): I have done the notice :-)
bluehi: ok
cascade: please restrict public chat to the question time at the end
of each hand
cascade: it makes it easier for everyone to follow

cascade: === Board One ===

Brd 1 ♠ AJ86
Dlr N  953
Nil    K4
      ♣ K532
♠ KQ52        ♠ T7
JT82         AKQ7
Q53          AJ72
♣ QT          ♣ J98
      ♠ 64
       T986
       A764
      ♣ J87
WestNorthEastSouth
Pass1NTPass
2♣Pass2Pass
4PassPassPass
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
cascade: These days some players open balanced 11 hcp ...
cascade: I know because I am one of them ...
bluehi->Kibitzers: lol
cascade: but it is far from standard and you are probably best to
avoid it unless you are playing in a regular partnership and have
discussed this
cascade: actually if I play in a pick-up partnership I avoid these
light openings
cascade: East has a normal 1NT opening
cascade: I am certainly not put off by the weak doubleton spade
cascade: the best strategy is to open 1NT with everything balanced and
within range (15-17)
cascade: and West has 10 points - enough for game
cascade: and two four-card majors
rq4mulae->Kibitzers: regardless of TWO unstopped suits?
cascade: we start with Stayman with a four-card major
cascade: If you do not open 1NT when in range you will create rebid
problems that are unsolvable at times
cascade: not on every hand
cascade: but sometimes
cascade: opening 1NT makes the rest of the auction go smoothly for you
cascade: and the reality is that the unstopped suits are usually not a problem
cascade: occasionally they are but usually not
cascade: I know from good experience since most of my bridge life I
have played 12-14 1NT ...
cascade: imagine how many more unstopped suits you have in a 12-14
hand compared with a 15-17 hand
cascade: actually sometimes now I play 10-13
cascade: East has four hearts so he shows them
cascade: and West having found a fit goes to game
cascade: This illustrates the point and shows one way in which the
weak suit(s) are not a problem
cascade: we have ended in 4 not No Trumps
cascade: so now our small doubleton spade is an asset not a liability
cascade: careful play and a lucky position in diamonds will allow this to make
cascade: so we are a bit lucky but the ♠A is wrong so it evens out a little
cascade: ==============
cascade: any questions?
cascade: ==============
moonjohn: would u finesse with the qd or jd?
cascade: asking questions publically is best
cascade: then everyone sees the question and answer together
cascade: i was asked about the diamond position
cascade: it is best to play low to the jack and hope for a doubleton king
cascade: if you lead the queen there is no way on best defense that
you can score three diamond tricks without losing the lead
moonjohn->Kibitzers: tks thats what I thought but wanted ur xprt advise
kasey28->Kibitzers: if N opened 1♣, what would E bid?
cascade: actually on this hand you are likely to get a diamond lead
p_orto->Club: opps wlc pls join
cascade: and north has no good move
moonjohn->Kibitzers: e doubles
cascade: if North opens 1♣ East has a problem
cascade: 15 points he wants to bid
cascade: but he has no stopper for 1NT
cascade: and no five-card suit for an overcall
cascade: and only two spades which make the hand unsuitable for a takeout double
cascade: I might overcall 1NT
cascade: but with a minimum and no real stopper that is probably not best
cascade: so I would probably overcall my great four-card heart suit
kasey28: ty
moonjohn: so wud x be the best call?
cascade: usually an overcall shows five but I would break the rules
for this hand
cascade: double would be worst in my opinion
cascade: i would rather pass than double
moonjohn: ok


cascade: === Board Two ===

Brd 2 ♠ Q53
Dlr E  6
NS     A953
      ♣ AKQJT
♠ AK97         ♠ J82
982           AQJ753
KT42          Q7
♣ 95           ♣ 43
      ♠ T64
       KT4
       J86
      ♣ 8762
WestNorthEastSouth
2Pass
PassDblPass3♣
34♣PassPass
Pass
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
moonjohn: cud e bid 1d/
cascade: 10 points and six hearts
cascade: this hand is near the boundaries for a weak two
cascade: in my partnership at this vulnerability we pre-empt very aggressively
cascade: so this hand is way too good for a weak two for me
cascade: and I would open 1H
cascade: 1
cascade: however if partner doesnt expect something as light as 10
points then it might be best to open 2
cascade: actually in the tournament I subbed briefly for the beginning
of this board
cascade: and had the east cards
cascade: and I opened 2
cascade: since I didn't want my partner to expect more from 1 in a
pick-up partnership
cascade: I would double with the North hand
cascade: you would like to have a fourth spade for a takeout double
cascade: but they don't always deal you the perfect hand
MikeJ: Would West not want to extend the preempt knowing the
partnership is weak and having at least a 9-card fit?
cascade: that hand has support for the other suits and good strength
so double is best
->MikeJ: that is possible
MikeJ: ty
cascade: South is awkwardly placed now
cascade: with only four points and no good suit to bid
cascade: here 3♣ is ok since partner has clubs
cascade: but often the double will have one three-card minor
cascade: and you wouldn't want to hit that with four small
cascade: West might compete to 3
cascade: some would have raised to 3 on the previous round
cascade: that is reasonable too
MikeJ: :)
cascade: and North would probably compete further to 4♣
cascade: which is too high for NS
cascade: After 2 X P ?
cascade: some partnerships play Lebensohl
cascade: that is outside the scope of this lesson
cascade: but is a convention that some of you might like to look up
cascade: briefly (2) X (P) 2NT shows any weak hand (Playing
Lebensohl) and double now normally bids 3♣ and then you bid your suit
cascade: coversely if you bid 3♣ (not 2NT) or any other suit at the
three level you show some useful values (7-10 or so)
cascade: ==============
cascade: any questions?
cascade: ==============
andrzej37: never bid 4 club
->andrzej37: why not?
cascade: next hand ...
andrzej37: down2 =200


cascade: === Board Three ===

Brd 3 ♠ AQ83
Dlr S  742
EW     A7
      ♣ K532
♠ J9           ♠ K4
KQJ9          A83
KT964         QJ85
♣ T8           ♣ A976
      ♠ T7652
       T65
       32
      ♣ QJ4
WestNorthEastSouth
Pass
Pass1♣PassPass
1Pass2♣*Pass
2Pass3NTPass
PassPass
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
->andrzej37: and you know partner has complete rubbish in advance how?
cascade: This time East with 14 points has nothing sensible to say over 1♣
cascade: Double would be very bad ...
cascade: you would be very badly placed if partner bid spades
cascade: so you have to pass
cascade: West with a near maximum passed hand can compete with 1
cascade: and now East can show his 14 points
cascade: he knows that partner is a passed hand
dae: cue?
cascade: so I think this hand is somewhere between a very good 1NT and
a jump to 2NT
cascade: or you can show your support for partner's diamonds
dae: not cuebid to show limit raise or better?
cascade: partner's like it when you raise their suits
cascade: so i think that is best
cascade: here I would make a cue-raise - 2♣ to show at least
invitational to game values and diamond support
dae: y
cascade: West has the most that he could possibly have for a 1
overcall after being a passed hand
cascade: so I would show a good hand by rebidding 2
cascade: I would show a weak hand by rebidding 2
cascade: and East might now try 3NT
cascade: this will be defeated on a spade lead
cascade: but in all honesty I think with two honours in the suit
partner opened I would lead a club
cascade: ==============
cascade: any questions?
cascade: ==============
shukran: .

cascade: === Board Four ===

Brd 4 ♠ AKT762
Dlr W  T9
All    AQ
      ♣ Q52
♠ J98          ♠ Q
K63           Q852
T864          K9753
♣ A84          ♣ KJT
      ♠ 543
       AJ74
       J2
      ♣ 9763
WestNorthEastSouth
Pass1♠Pass2♠
Pass3♠PassPass
Pass
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
bluehi: thanks need to go
cascade: some would bid with the East hand
cascade: but it has a bad 11 points
cascade: and partner has passed
cascade: and we are vulnerable
cascade: so there is little point
cascade: South has a normal raise to 2♠
cascade: North has a little extra and might try for game
cascade: but he needs partner to cover - 1 spade loser, two heart
losers, two club losers and a perhaps a diamond loser (although we can
finesse here)
cascade: three of these six need to be covered
cascade: maybe the spades will break without the queen
cascade: so perhaps it is worth an invite
cascade: South has a minimum though and will decline
cascade: depending on the lead this contract might prove to be difficult
cascade: a diamond lead and the contract has hope
kay199: is this a teaching game ?
cascade: a conservative pass by North would make life easier in the play
->kay199: yes
cascade: any questions?
Roe_Jamie: i am always 'lost' when i must lead....
cascade: ===========
cascade: this is not a good hand to learn from
kay199: how come it is only cascade playing ?
cascade: it is relatively unattractive to lead from any suit here
kay199: oh thanks- new to all this
Roe_Jamie: u have to lead something and HOW do u know what's best?
cascade: I may well lead a diamond
cascade: longest and strongest and all of that
Roe_Jamie: ok,ty
cascade: the more interesting play problem on this hand is declarer's
play of the spades
cascade: when the queen falls the odds are nearly 2:1 to finesse West
for the Jack
cascade: that is it is about twice as likely that West has Jx (as in
this hand) as it is for East to have started QJ only
cascade: so we go to the heart
cascade: and finesse as the normal play on the hand
kay199: what does finesse mean ? i only had 5 lessons
cascade: ==============
cascade: any questions?
cascade: ==============
rq4mulae: my p found very good lead of CJ, then didn't play 3rd C
after return. :-)
cascade: finesse is lead toward your high honours so that an opponent
must play in front of you
kay199: fnesses?
cascade: this allows you to win with a lower card sometimes
cascade: the typical example is ...
cascade: lead toward AQ
kay199: yeh this is the prob i have- i always try to win with my high
cards then get stuck how to win with the low ones
cascade: then if the king is in front of the AQ your queen will win
cascade: if the king is behind the queen then there was nothing you
could do you would always lose
kay199: thank you
kay199: joking about what?


cascade: === Board Five ===

Brd 5 ♠ Q63
Dlr N  AT6
NS     87
      ♣ KT876
♠ JT87         ♠ A2
8754          J32
AK3           QJT652
♣ 42           ♣ QJ
      ♠ K954
       KQ9
       94
      ♣ A953
WestNorthEastSouth
Pass1Dbl
12♣23♣
3PassPassPass
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
cascade: 11 points and six diamonds is definitely worth an opening bid
cascade: South has a lightish takeout double
kay199: lightish takeout double???
kay199: looks like i am not even a beginner!
cascade: vulnerable opposite a passed partner it would not be bad to
pass but I think double is ok
cascade: West has 8 useful points
cascade: I would definitely bid
cascade: even though south is suggesting the majors with the double
cascade: EW might still have a 4-4 major suit fit
cascade: so I bid my hearts
cascade: exploring for a fit
cascade: North has 9 useful points and a five-card suit
cascade: I definitely bid in response to the takeout double
cascade: 3♣ is even possible
cascade: East can show the six-card suit with 2
cascade: and south might raise with a real fit
cascade: as would West with a fit in diamonds
cascade: which might end the auction
cascade: if North jumped to 3♣ he might buy the contract there
cascade: as it is unclear that East or West would bid again
cascade: West might with AKx
cascade: ==============
cascade: any questions?
cascade: ==============
MikeJ: Should it make?
cascade: 3♣ makes here and 3 goes 2-off
cascade: but it is too hard for North or South to double
Roe_Jamie: u see that rightaway? I just start and see how it ends;
cant think that far.....one should have a bèta mind LOL
cascade: neither is sure of defensive tricks


cascade: === Board Six ===

Brd 6 ♠ 8
Dlr E  Q2
EW     Q986432
      ♣ Q53
♠ T53          ♠ A976
KJT73         A98
A7            T5
♣ T42          ♣ AK96
      ♠ KQJ42
       654
       KJ
      ♣ J87
WestNorthEastSouth
1NT2♠
DblPass2NTPass
PassPass
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
cascade: South might overcall 2♠
cascade: i usually pass 1NT with balanced hands
cascade: but this hand has a good spade suit
cascade: and most importantly the vulnerability is favourable
cascade: notice how this makes life difficult for West
cascade: with 8 points and five hearts
cascade: he might have transfered and invited game
cascade: now he is much more limited in how he can show his hearts
cascade: many play 3 is forcing
cascade: so he can overbid with 3
cascade: or pass or perhaps make a negative double
Roe_Jamie: even wehen vulnerable?
cascade: nothing is ideal
cascade: north doesnt have a spade fit so passes
dae: didn't know to make neg double over NT bids???
cascade: and East might just bid 2NT
cascade: which might end the auction
cascade: not everyone plays negative doubles after 1NT
cascade: many play penalty doubles
cascade: you must discuss this with your regular partners
cascade: I think negative double are much more effective
cascade: and more and more good players are playing negative double
cascade: after 1NT
rq4mulae: E should convert, white v. red or in MPs, yes?
cascade: but there are still some who like penalty doubles here
dae: must be alerted?
cascade: I wouldn't convert with A9xx sitting under the bidder
Dianne0516: What does neg x mean here?
cascade: i would alert negative doubles online
cascade: offline it depends where you play
cascade: where i play no doubles are alertable
cascade: negative double is a double in response to partner's opening
bid after the opponents have overcalled
cascade: and it requests partner to bid another suit
cascade: that is it is not for penalties which would request that partner passed
dae: but next bidder can always ask partner of the doubler what it means
->dae: yes
cascade: we have slipped into questions ...
cascade: ==============================
cascade: are there any more questions ?
cascade: ==============================
kasey28: N knows his partners bid is natural and won't confuse it with
DONT some other convention and bid his s?
Dianne0516: Does neg x show 5 hearts here?
cascade: you agree in advance
cascade: Bridge Base Basic has Landy - 2♣ = majors others natural as
its defense to 1NT
cascade: but you are free to play a different defense

cascade: thanks to BIL for hosting this session
cascade: see you all next week :-)

dae: if no 2 s bid, he would transfer to H and then bid 2 NT
cascade: Yes

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